home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Trip report-Lockheed RCS facility-June 25, 1994
- _______________________________________________
-
- I knew that Lockheed Corp. has a classified facility for testing the radar
- cross sections (RCS) of Stealth aircraft, in California's high desert, near
- Helendale, CA, so I went looking for this facility. My first challenge was that
- I didn't know where this facility was and my topographic atlas (DeLorme's
- "Southern California Atlas & Gazetteer") showed 2 possible choices that were
- reasonably close to the town of Helendale.
-
- The two possible choices were Hawes Auxillary Airport and Helendale Airport.
- I decided to check out Hawes first because the map showed a small area south
- of the airport as a U.S. Military Reservation. I also found that the U.S.
- Geological Survey 7.5 minute topographic maps of Hawes (Twelve Gauge Lake,
- 34117-H3-TF-024-00) and Helendale (Wild Crossing, 34117-G3-TF-024-00) were
- last changed in 1973, so they are of limited use. After wandering around the
- desert in 105 deg. Fahrenheit heat (40.5 deg. Celsius) studying the Hawes
- facility with my 10x50 binoculars, I'm forced to conclude that Hawes is
- not used at the present time.
-
- This meant that the facility was at Helendale Airport. Maps show a "light
- duty" road, Helendale Road, going south from Highway 58, past Helendale
- Airport. Light duty in this case means a dirt road. TIP: this dirt road is not
- as well maintained as the road going to Groom Lake. To be able to see the
- rocks on the road and avoid them, you probably don't want to drive any faster
- than 35 MPH (56 kilometers per hour) on this road. A good viewing spot is
- about 6.5 miles south (10.4 km) of Highway 58.
-
- Helendale Airport is definitely the location of the RCS facility, which is
- east of the dirt road. You will see signs stating "Private Property - Lockheed
- Corp." and a low barbed wire fence. My estimate is that you are less than
- 2 km. (1 1/4 miles) from the facility. It looks like the main runway is
- the one that runs roughly North-South. You will see a small collection of
- beige buildings. The main hangar is not very large -- it looks like it could
- hold one large airplane at a time. When I was there, everything was "buttoned
- up" so I didn't see any unusual aircraft. Also, they were not using the test
- pylon that test aircraft are placed on. Some people have estimated that the
- pylon can lift an aircraft 195 feet (60 m) in the air, so it can be bathed
- in radar signals, so that the aircraft's stealth characteristics can be
- understood. I've seen photos of the pylon in operation, and it appears to be
- similar to the pylon at the radar test RAMS facility in New Mexico. (For an
- illustration of the New Mexico pylon, see the June 13, 1994 issue of "Aviation
- Week") Apparently, aircraft are "mated" to the pylon, just below the surface
- of the ground. When I left Helendale Airport around 7 PM on a Saturday night,
- there were a number of cars in the parking lot, possibly indicating that some
- sort of test would be conducted late in the evening, when reconnaissance
- satellites would not be able to "image" the facility. I had no encounters
- with Lockheed security or local law enforcement. I can also report that after
- a day out in the desert heat, a couple of ice cold Bohemia beers taste like
- the nectar of the gods!
-
-
- Radio monitoring:
- _________________
- I picked up one non-security transmission on my scanner, which had Lockheed
- channels programmed in it. Unfortunately, the radio was sitting on the ground,
- and I was holding binoculars, so I didn't catch the frequency. Here's a list
- of Lockheed channels that I used (extracted from FCC records) (frequencies are
- in Mhz, and FM unless otherwise stated):
- Helendale area: 153.2, 158.295
- Palmdale area (Plant 42): 153.2, 158.295, 334.7 (AM), 462.425
- California: 33.4, 121.9 (AM), 123.25 (AM), 123.325 (AM), 123.425 (AM),
- 123.5 (AM), 123.9 (AM), 451.3875, 462.2125, 462.2625, 462.3125, 462.3625,
- 462.4375, 463.2875
- anywhere in the US: 122.9 (AM), 123.125 (AM) , 123.15 (AM), 123.175 (AM),
- 123.4 (AM), 123.575 (AM), 151.625, 154.57, 154.6, 464.5, 464.55
-
-
- How to get to the Helendale RCS facility:
- _________________________________________
- I assume that you will want to stay on paved roads as much as possible - some
- travel on a dirt road is still required though. Go north on Highway 395, from
- Interstate 15 (towards Bishop and Adelanto). About 13 miles (20.8 km) north
- of Adelanto, there will be a turn-off for Shadow Mountain Road, on the right.
- When you get near highway callbox 395-262, slow down, because you will be
- getting near Shadow Mountain Road. If you get to Kramer Road or Highway 58,
- you've gone too far north. Go east on Shadow Mountain Road for about 6 miles
- (9.6 km) and the road will run into the Helendale Road (on the left hand
- side). Go north on Helendale Road on the part that is paved. Eventually,
- the paved road will end and Helendale Road will become a dirt road. Keep
- going north on the dirt road. Good viewing spots are in the area about 3
- to 3 1/2 miles (4.8 to 5.6 km) north of where the paved road ends. Helendale
- Road has some parts in there where you will have to slow down, because the
- road has ruts and rocks in your path. This road is not designed to be driven
- at high speed!! Interested visitors can also follow the signs in Adelanto
- towards George Air Force Base. George AFB is being closed though as part
- of the nationwide base closures, so there isn't much to see at George AFB.
-
-
- Paul McGinnis / TRADER@cup.portal.com
-